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OPINION: B.C. Realtorsa国际传媒檚 explanation how property assessment increases do not affect taxes

Because itsa国际传媒檚 important, a 2nd look at Kevin Schroedersa国际传媒檚 Instagram video on how property taxes work
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Still from Chilliwack Realtor Kevin Schroedersa国际传媒檚 January 2022 Instagram video where he explains how BC Assessment increases in property value have no impact on property taxes. (Instagram @kevinschroederrealtor)

sa国际传媒淚 just looked at my property assessment and it went way up, way more than what I think selling cost is,sa国际传媒 someone wrote on a Facebook group this week. sa国际传媒淪o I assume taxes will jump again.sa国际传媒

And someone else:

sa国际传媒淣o way my house increased in value by $70,000 in the last year. This is a flat-out tax grab.sa国际传媒

No. And no.

Every year when assessments come out, some people complain about how itsa国际传媒檚 not fair they will have to pay more property taxes. Then I spend a few days trying to explain that property value has zero effect on property taxes, unless your property increases in value more than the average increase.

Last year, Realtor Kevin Schroeder posted an Instagram video explaining how property assessments affect property taxes.

I wrote a column about it one year ago, and because it is important and well explained by Schroeder, much of what follows is an edited version of that same column.

sa国际传媒淒onsa国际传媒檛 panic,sa国际传媒 he says. sa国际传媒淛ust because your property assessment increased it does not automatically mean that your taxes will increase. Heresa国际传媒檚 a short explanation on how the taxes are calculated.sa国际传媒

Schroeder starts with a tiny fictional B.C. municipality with a city budget of $65,000 and a property tax roll of $7 million, to keep it simple. (I know, these are very small numbers. Chip Wilsonsa国际传媒檚 garage?)

How a municipality decides your property tax bill is by using a mill rate, a figure that represents the amount per $1,000 of the assessed value of the property. (sa国际传媒淢illsa国际传媒 is derived from the Latin word for thousandth: millesimum.)

So, as Schroeder explains, the mill rate is calculated by dividing the budget by the tax roll and multiplying by 1,000. So in our tiny townsa国际传媒檚 case, 65,000 divided by 7,000,000 multiplied by 1,000, which equals 9.2857.

If a home in this village is worth $300,000 the taxes are that price times 9.2857, divided by 1,000, which equals $2,786.

If, again to keep the numbers simple, the total tax roll for our little community went up by 10 per cent this year, that means it would be $7.7 million. So if the city budget stays the same (I know, it never does but thatsa国际传媒檚 not the point for this math) at $65,000, then we do 65,000 divided by 7,700,000 multiplied by 1,000, which equals 8.4415, our new mill rate.

If our theoretical home went up by that exact 10 per cent to $330,000, then we have 330,000 times 8.4415 divided by 1,000.

The answer? You guessed it, the same as the year before: $2,786.

Every year since 2016 when property values started to skyrocket up, and even before that, there was a lot of misunderstanding on social media about how property taxes are calculated. Hopefully this helps clarify and doesnsa国际传媒檛 in fact muddy the waters. I mean, math is hard.

There are also a couple of caveats to all of this.

Firstly, most properties in B.C. increased in value. In Schroedersa国际传媒檚 theoretical example, the individual house went up by the exact amount as the entire property roll.

But if your property value increased by a percentage higher than the entire property roll, and even if your city hall adopted the same budget as last year, your property tax bill would go up slightly because the property increased in value more than the city-wide increase. If it went down in assessed value compared to the average, however, your tax bill would go down.

And then the bad news. Inflation and discretionary changes to the city hall budget means most communities will see a property tax increase this year anyway.

Schroeder can be found on Instagram at @kevinschroederrealtor.

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