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Retired Penticton nurse fights to keep doctors who make medical errors accountable

Teri McGrath is encouraging others to write to their MLA, MP to bring attention to the issue
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A retired Penticton nurse continues the fight to keep doctors who make medical errors accountable. (Black Press Media file)

Patients donsa国际传媒檛 deserve to be wrung out when they look for answers.

Thatsa国际传媒檚 what retired Penticton nurse Teri McGrath says as she continues the fight to bring to light the difficult struggle of keeping doctors who make medical errors accountable.

McGrath has been advocating for fair compensation for patients who have been harmed because of their doctorssa国际传媒 mistakes since 2019. She started with a petition that was read in the House of Commons in June 2019, but little came of it.

She launched another petition in October 2020, which was then filed and read in Parliament by South Okanagan-West Kootenay MP Richard Cannings on Feb. 17, 2021.

Since then, still not much has happened.

McGrath said at the heart of the issue is the Canadian Medical Protective Association (CMPA), which as its name suggests, provides legal defence for Canadian doctors. She has said the CMPA has about $5.2 billion in funds for legal fees, or patient payouts when necessary.

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But McGrath said, the problem is that the provincial government reimburses physicians who become members of the CMPA, meaning doctors who pay to be members get a portion of their membership fees back through the governmentsa国际传媒檚 rebate program. McGrath said this means at some point, taxpayerssa国际传媒 money is actually used for legal defence against other taxpayers when they are harmed by medical professionals. The provincesa国际传媒檚 Medical Services Commission reported in its 2 that B.C. paid out $57.7 million in reimbursements through its CMPA rebate program.

sa国际传媒淲ould this money not have been better spent for the citizens of B.C. and helping them in this health care crisis wesa国际传媒檙e in?sa国际传媒 McGrath said.

CMPAsa国际传媒檚 associate CEO Dr. Todd Watkins said while the association sees an average of 700 to 800 lawsuits against medical professionals, the CMPA settles about a third of them in favour of the patient.

He added they only go to court when they know they have a firm case to defend a physician.

sa国际传媒淲hen we assess the case and get medical experts involved, where we feel the experts donsa国际传媒檛 support the care that was delivered we work with the plaintiffsa国际传媒檚 lawyer to come to a resolution of settlement,sa国际传媒 he said.

He said the associationsa国际传媒檚 goal is to provide patient support as soon as possible, but that process does take time. He said physicians donsa国际传媒檛 set out to deliberately harm a patient but when it happens, experts and the CMPA first need to make sure the doctor wasnsa国际传媒檛 negligent.

sa国际传媒淲hat the courts have said is they donsa国际传媒檛 expect perfection, but they expect physicians to live up to a standard of care that is fair and reasonable in a particular situation,sa国际传媒 he said.

sa国际传媒淚f by chance a physician selects the wrong diagnosis and follows that path sa国际传媒 that could be perceived as a delayed or misdiagnosis, but may be perceived as experts and the court as meeting the standard of care because the diagnosis was reasonable in those circumstances.

sa国际传媒淚t is the worst-case scenario for both the patient and the physician because no one likes to see that. But it is an unfortunate element of the reality of delivering care.sa国际传媒

However, McGrath maintains part of the problem is that doctors keep joining the CMPA as members.

sa国际传媒淣obody is speaking up because theysa国际传媒檙e afraid to sa国际传媒 but until health care practitioners refuse to engage and be a member of the CMPA, nothingsa国际传媒檚 going to change,sa国际传媒 she said.

sa国际传媒淭heysa国际传媒檒l say, sa国际传媒榳e need liability coverage,sa国际传媒 but Isa国际传媒檝e found three Canadian insurance companies that will provide liability coverage for medical practitioners.sa国际传媒

For the associationsa国际传媒檚 part, Watkins said they are not an insurance company, providing instead an occurrence-based type of compensation and protection program. This means that the money the CMPA holds is used to provide either protection for the physician or compensation for a patient for current cases, past occurrences that may be reported now, as well as future cases, all depending on when the physician-caused harm is reported.

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McGrat has written to B.C. Minister of Health Adrian Dix, as well as his other provincial counterparts, even organizing letters for each provincesa国际传媒檚 auditor general. She has written letters that others who are fighting alongside her will send out to the appropriate people in their provinces.

The next step, McGrath said, is for provincial ministers of health, and medical professionals, to come together to agree that they will only pay a certain amount to the CMPA or even not become members at all.

sa国际传媒淕et your own liability insurance, then you can go down the path of no-fault health care compensation, theresa国际传媒檚 arbitration, theresa国际传媒檚 compensation. (Other companies) can do this without the divisiveness (of the CMPA).sa国际传媒

McGrathsa国际传媒檚 petition is no longer open for signatures, but you can still read it and the federal governmentsa国际传媒檚 response .

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twila.amato@blackpress.ca

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Twila Amato

About the Author: Twila Amato

Twila was a radio reporter based in northern Vancouver Island. She won the Jack Webster Student Journalism Award while at BCIT and received a degree in ancient and modern Greek history from McGill University.
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