sa国际传媒

Skip to content

Clock is ticking on resurgence of First Nation languages

B.C. Indigenous language diversity unique in Canada
13078606_web1_171030_KCn_Boucherie-2-1200x900
Photo Credit: Barry Gerding/Black Press Traditional ceremonial blanket is presented to representatives of the EdCan Network last fall at Mount Boucherie Secondary School. EdCan presented a financial award to the school for its successful effort to launch an Indigenous student academy.

Jordan Coble feels both pride in his culture and a weight of responsibility to ensure the Syilx language is preserved for future generations.

sa国际传媒淚tsa国际传媒檚 a wonderful thing to gainsa国际传媒 as the heart of any culture is the languagesa国际传媒 but there is a level of stress and pressure that goes along with that,sa国际传媒 said Coble, a Westbank First Nation member who works as the cultural and operations administrator at the Westbank First Nation Snc蓹wips Heritage Museum.

Coble is referring to the findings of the status of B.C. First Nations Languages 2018 report, assembled by the First Peoplessa国际传媒 Cultural Council. It reveals while there is continued progress on Indigenous language revitalization work, there are still serious threats to language vitality as fluent speaking elders pass away, taking their language with them.

sa国际传媒淭here is an urgent need to document and provide substantial support to ensure that each of the 34 unique First Nations languages and 93-plus dialects in B.C. are maintained for future generations,sa国际传媒 stated the report.

Related: Agreement struck to enhance aboriginal education in Central Okanagan

Coble is part of that language resurgence effort, doing his small part as one of 15 students on a four-year language learning program held in Penticton, where he attends learning house classes two days a week.

sa国际传媒淚t is great that this program has started but ultimately it would be great to see a language program like this taught at learning centres in all of our band communities,sa国际传媒 he said.

sa国际传媒淚t is a challenging and difficult to learn the language, but you also get a reassuring sense of pride in our culture and our history.

sa国际传媒淏ut learning the language becomes a responsibility that needs to be passed on to future generations in a way that is authentic and accurate as possible.sa国际传媒

Part of the difficulty comes from the variety of dialects that exist within the traditional Syilx territory that extends from the southern B.C. Interior into Washington state.

The FPCC report cited several issues facing Indigenous language preservation:

* In 2018, there were 4,132 fluent speakers of First Nations languages in B.C.; this is a decrease of 1,157 since 2014

*Just over half (52 per cent) of the fluent speakers are aged 65 or older, one reason why the fluent speaker numbers are declining

* Younger people have few opportunities to learn their languages

* All Indigenous communities continue to contend with a lack language resources, a scenario that has not changed much since 2014

B.C. is unique within Canada when it comes to Indigenous language diversity, according to the FPCC report.

Within Canada, B.C.sa国际传媒檚 languages make up more than 50 per cent of the approximately 61 languages indigenous to our country.

Pauline Terbasket, executive director of the Okanagan Nation Alliance, said the FPCC report just reinforces what few already donsa国际传媒檛 doubtsa国际传媒攖hat Indigenous languages passed on for hundreds of years prior to immigrants settling in North America are in danger of being lost.

sa国际传媒淲e are seeing some progress about language preservation in the bigger picture, the hope being to revitalize our language and our culture. That is the hope,sa国际传媒 Terbasket said.

She said the younger generation, people like Coble, are increasingly dedicating themselves to learning their native language, and specifically in the Central Okanagan School District expanding cultural learning curriculums for Indigenous students at schools like Mount Boucherie Secondary School have generated a positive groundswell of support within the education community and both Indigenous and non-Indigenous students.

Related: National recognition for West Kelowna school Indigenous academy

sa国际传媒淲e do our best to help support those efforts but there will probably never be enough resources. We have to be creative and innovative in how we support our members learning to speak our languages,sa国际传媒 she said.

sa国际传媒淭hat work is humbling and arduous, but it is needed.sa国际传媒

The FPCC report cites a number of methods on how to revitalize B.C. First Nation languages such as increased documentation and archival efforts, the role individuals can play, First Nations chief and council members advocating for language policy collaboration opportunities and better public school and post-secondary system language program learning models.

To report a typo, email: edit@kelownacapnews.com.

<>


barry.gerding@blackpress.ca

Like us on and follow us on .



Barry Gerding

About the Author: Barry Gerding

Senior regional reporter for Black Press Media in the Okanagan. I have been a journalist in the B.C. community newspaper field for 37 years...
Read more



(or

sa国际传媒

) document.head.appendChild(flippScript); window.flippxp = window.flippxp || {run: []}; window.flippxp.run.push(function() { window.flippxp.registerSlot("#flipp-ux-slot-ssdaw212", "Black Press Media Standard", 1281409, [312035]); }); }